NDA Syllabus:- The National Defence Academy (NDA) is the joint service academy of the Indian Armed Forces. The Union Civil Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the National Defense Academy Exam (NDA) every year. NDA is a national exam held twice a year.
It is one of the most sought after defense jobs in India to join the Self-Defense Force as an officer by male applicants. The selection of men and women eligible for the NDA will be based on a written test followed by a personality test.
NDA Syllabus 2024
The NDA Writing Test is divided into two units, namely Mathematics and the General Aptitude Test (GAT). Boys and girls who wish to apply for NDA 2024 should begin preparing for the written exam by following the detailed NDA Syllabus discussed in this article.
The NDA 2 exam will be conducted offline on September 3, 2024, and the NDA 2 2024 announcement will be released on May 17, 2024 according to the UPSC 2024 schedule.
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NDA Syllabus Details
| Name of the Exam | National Defence Academy (NDA) |
| Conducting Body | Union Public Service Commission, UPSC |
| Frequency Of Exam | Twice in a Year (April & September 2024) |
| Selection Process | 1. Written Test consisting of Objective Type Questions
2. Intelligence & Personality Test (SSB) |
| Category | Syllabus |
| Papers in NDA Exam | 1. Mathematics
2. General Ability Test |
| Marks Segregation | 1. Mathematics: 300 Marks
2. GAT: 600 Marks |
| Total No. of Questions | 1. Mathematics: 120
2. GAT: 150 |
| Negative Marking | 1. Mathematics: -0.83
2. GAT: -1.33 marks |
| Exam Duration | 2.5 Hours For Each Paper (5 hours total) |
| Official site | upsc.gov.in |
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About NDA
Government workers for the East India Organization used to be assigned by the Chiefs of the Organization and from there on prepared at Haileybury School in London and afterward shipped off India. Following Master Macaulay’s Report of the Select Board of English Parliament,
the idea of a legitimacy based current Common Help in India was presented in 1854. The Report suggested that support based arrangement of East India Organization ought to be supplanted by a super durable Common Help in light of a legitimacy based framework with passage
through serious assessments.
For this reason, a Common Help Commission was arrangement in 1854 in London and serious assessments were begun in 1855. At first, the assessments for Indian Common Assistance were led exclusively in London. Greatest age was 23 years and least age was 18 years. The schedule was planned to such an extent that European Works of art had a dominating portion of imprints. This made it hard for Indian applicants. By the by, in 1864, the principal Indian, Shri Satyendranath Tagore sibling of Shri Rabindranath Tagore succeeded. After three years 4 different Indians succeeded. All through the following 50 years, Indians appealed to for synchronous assessments to be held in India without progress in light of the fact that the English Government didn’t need quite a large number
NDA Exam Pattern 2024
Before joining the NDA Syllabus program, let’s take a look at the NDA test sample. The problem has 120 questions with 300 points and the GAT will have English and GK tests of 200 and 400 marks respectively.
NDA Mathematics Exam Pattern
| Paper I- Mathematics | |
| Total Marks | 300 Marks |
| Total No. of Questions | 120 |
| Marks awarded for Correct answer | 2.5 marks |
| Marks deducted for the wrong answer | -0.83 |
| Exam Duration | 2.5 Hours |
General Ability Test Exam Pattern
| Paper-II- General Ability Test | |
| Total Marks | 600 marks |
| Total No. of Questions | 150 |
| No. of questions in English Section | 50 |
| No. Of questions in General knowledge Section | 100 |
| Maximum Marks for English | 200 marks |
| Maximum Marks for G.K. | 400 marks |
| Marks for Correct Answer | 4 marks in both sections |
| Marks for Incorrect Answer | -1.33 marks in both sections |
| Exam Duration | 2.5 Hours |
Read Also:- PUCAT Previous Question Paper 2024
NDA Exam Pattern for SSB Interview
After passing the NDA writing exam, the candidates must appear for the SSB interview. NDA interview model as mentioned below:
| NDA – SSB Interview Pattern | ||
| Stage 1 | Screening Test | 1. Verbal and non-verbal tests.
2. PPDT |
| Stage 2 | Psychological Test | 1. Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
2. Word Association Test (WAT) 3. Situation Reaction Test (SRT) 4. Self Description Test (SD) |
| Group Testing Officers Test | 1. GD
2. GPE 3. PGT 4. HGT 5. IoT 6. Command Task 7. Snake race/Group Obstacle Race 8. Individual lecture 9. FGT |
|
| Personal Interview & conference | – | |
NDA Syllabus 2024 Subject Wise
After knowing the NDA exam pattern, it is important for candidates to know about the NDA exam outline. The NDA Syllabus is discussed below.
NDA Mathematics Syllabus
The chapters in the NDA Math Syllabus are presented in the table below.
| Mathematics | |
| Topic | Topic-wise Syllabus |
| Algebra | Sets, Venn diagrams, De Morgan laws, Cartesian product, relation, equivalence relation. Real numbers, Complex numbers, Modulus, Cube roots, Conversion of a number in Binary system to Decimals, and vice-versa. Arithmetic, Geometric and Harmonic progressions. Quadratic equations, Linear inequations, Permutation and Combination, Binomial theorem, and Logarithms. |
| Calculus | Concept of a real-valued function, domain, range, and graph of a function. Composite functions, one-to-one, onto, and inverse functions. The notion of limit, Standard limits, Continuity of functions, algebraic operations on continuous functions. Derivative of function at a point, geometrical and physical interpretation of a derivative-application. Derivatives of sum, product, and quotient of functions, a derivative of a function concerning another function, the derivative of a composite function. Second-order derivatives. Increasing and decreasing functions. Application of derivatives in problems of maxima and minima |
| Matrices and Determinants | Types of matrices, operations on matrices. Determinant of a matrix, basic properties of determinants. Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix, Applications-Solution of a system of linear equations in two or three unknowns by Cramer’s rule and by Matrix Method. |
| Integral Calculus and Differential Equations | Integration as inverse of differentiation, integration by substitution and by parts, standard integrals involving algebraic expressions, trigonometric, exponential, and hyperbolic functions. Evaluation of definite integrals—determination of areas of plane regions bounded by curves—applications.Definition of order and degree of a differential equation, formation of a differential equation by examples. General and particular solution of differential equations, solution of the first order, and first-degree differential equations of various types—examples. Application in problems of growth and decay. |
| Trigonometry | Angles and their measures in degrees and radians. Trigonometric ratios. Trigonometric identities Sum and difference formulae. Multiple and Sub-multiple angles. Inverse trigonometric functions. Applications-Height and distance, properties of triangles. |
| Vector Algebra | Vectors in two and three dimensions, magnitude, and direction of a vector. Unit and null vectors, the addition of vectors, scalar multiplication of a vector, scalar product, or dot product of two vectors. Vector product or cross product of two vectors. Applications—work done by a force and moment of a force and in geometrical problems. |
| Analytical Geometry Of Two and Three Dimension | Rectangular Cartesian Coordinate system. Distance formula. Equation of a line in various forms. The angle between two lines. Distance of a point from a line. Equation of a circle in standard and a general form. Standard forms of parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola. Eccentricity and axis of a conic. Point in a three-dimensional space, the distance between two points. Direction Cosines and direction ratios. Equation two points. Direction Cosines and direction ratios. Equation of a plane and a line in various forms. The angle between two lines and the angle between two planes. Equation of a sphere. |
| Statistics and Probability | Probability: Random experiment, outcomes, and associated sample space, events, mutually exclusive and exhaustive events, impossible and certain events. Union and Intersection of events. Complementary, elementary, and composite events. Definition of probability—classical and statistical—examples. Elementary theorems on probability—simple problems. Conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem—simple problems. Random variable as function on a sample space. Binomial distribution, examples of random experiments giving rise to Binomial distribution. |
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The topic-wise question distribution in Maths
| Topic | Questions |
| Calculus | 20-25 |
| Quadratic equation | 20-15 |
| Matrices & Determinants | 30 |
| Probability | 10 |
| Trigonometry | 30 |
| Complex number | 10-15 |
NDA General Ability Test Syllabus
The general aptitude test consists of two tests: English and general culture. The English section consists of 200 marks while the general knowledge section is 400 marks.
NDA Syllabus- English
The English test will be designed to test the candidate’s ability to understand English. The program covers different aspects as listed below:
| Topic | No. of Questions | No. of Marks |
| Spotting Errors | 5 | 20 |
| Comprehension | 6 | 24 |
| Selecting Words | 10 | 40 |
| Ordering of Words in a Sentence | 9 | 36 |
| Sentence Improvement | 10 | 40 |
| Antonyms | 5 | 20 |
| Synonyms | 5 | 20 |
| Total | 50 | 200 |
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NDA Syllabus- General Knowledge
Check the number of questions and the distribution of scores by subject in the table below.
| Topic | No. of Questions | No. of Marks |
| Physics | 23 | 92 |
| Chemistry | 16 | 64 |
| General Science | 11 | 44 |
| History & Freedom Movement | 16 | 64 |
| Geography | 17 | 68 |
| Current Events | 17 | 68 |
| Total | 100 | 400 |
NDA Syllabus- Physics
| NDA Syllabus For Physics | |
| 1. Physical Properties and States of Matter
2. Modes of transference of Heat 3. Mass, Weight, Volume, Sound waves and their properties 4. Simple musical instruments 5. Rectilinear propagation of Light 6. Density and Specific Gravity 7. Reflection and refraction 8. Principle of Archimedes 9. Spherical mirrors and Lenses 10. Pressure Barometer 11. Human Eye 12. Motion of objects 13. Natural and Artificial Magnets 14. Velocity and Acceleration 15. Properties of a Magnet 16. Newton’s Laws of Motion 17. Earth as a Magnet 18. Force and Momentum 19. Static and Current Electricity 20. Parallelogram of Forces 21. Conductors and Non-conductors 22. Stability and Equilibrium of bodies 23. Ohm’s Law 24. Gravitation 25. Simple Electrical Circuits 26. Elementary ideas of work 27. Heating, Lighting, and Magnetic effects of Current 28. Power and Energy 29. Measurement of Electrical Power 30. Effects of Heat 31. Primary and Secondary Cells 32. Measurement of Temperature and Heat 33. Use of X-Rays 34. General Principles in the working of Simple Pendulum, Simple Pulleys, Siphon, Levers, Balloon, Pumps, Hydrometer, Pressure Cooker, Thermos Flask, Gramophone, Telegraphs, Telephone, Periscope, Telescope, Microscope, Mariner’s Compass; Lightning Conductors, Safety Fuses. |
|
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NDA Syllabus- Chemistry
| NDA Syllabus For Chemistry |
| 1. Preparation and Properties of Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and Carbon Dioxide, Oxidation and Reduction.
2. Acids, bases and salts. 3. Carbon— different forms 4. Physical and Chemical Changes 5. Fertilizers—Natural and Artificial 6. Elements 7. Material used in the preparation of substances like Soap, Glass, Ink, Paper, Cement, Paints, Safety Matches, and Gunpowder 8. Mixtures and Compounds 9. Elementary ideas about the structure of Atom 10. Symbols, Formulae, and simple Chemical Equation 11. Atomic Equivalent and Molecular Weights 12. Law of Chemical Combination (excluding problems) 13. Valency 14. Properties of Air and Water |
NDA Syllabus- General Science
| NDA Syllabus For General Science | |
| 1. Common Epidemics, their causes, and prevention
2. Difference between the living and non-living 3. Food—Source of Energy for man 4. Basis of Life—Cells, Protoplasms, and Tissues 5. Constituents of food 6. Growth and Reproduction in Plants and Animals 7. Balanced Diet 8. Elementary knowledge of the Human Body and its important organs 9. The Solar System—Meteors and Comets, Eclipses. Achievements of Eminent Scientists |
|
NDA Syllabus- History, Freedom Movement
| NDA Syllabus For History | |
| 1. Forces shaping the modern world;
2. Renaissance 3. Exploration and Discovery; 4. A broad survey of Indian History, with emphasis on Culture and Civilisation 5. Freedom Movement in India 6. French Revolution, Industrial Revolution, and Russian Revolution 7. War of American Independence, 8. Impact of Science and Technology on Society 9. Elementary study of Indian Constitution and Administration 10. Concept of one World 11. Elementary knowledge of Five Year Plans of India 12. United Nations, 13. Panchsheel, 14. Panchayati Raj, Democracy, Socialism and Communism 15. Role of India in the present world 16. Co-operatives and Community Development 17. Bhoodan, Sarvodaya, 18. National Integration and Welfare State 19. Basic Teachings of Mahatma Gandhi |
|
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NDA Syllabus- Geography
| NDA Syllabus For Geography | |
| 1. The Earth, its shape and size
2. Ocean Currents and Tides Atmosphere and its composition 3. Latitudes and Longitudes 4. Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure, Planetary Winds, Cyclones, and Anticyclones; Humidity; Condensation and Precipitation 5. Concept of time 6. Types of Climate 7. International Date Line 8. Major Natural Regions of the World 9. Movements of Earth and their effects 10. Regional Geography of India 11. Climate, Natural vegetation. Mineral and Power resources; 12. Location and distribution of agricultural and Industrial activities 13. Origin of Earth. Rocks and their classification 14. Important Sea ports and main sea, land, and air routes of India 15. Weathering—Mechanical and Chemical, Earthquakes and Volcanoes 16. Main items of Imports and Exports of India |
|
Current Events
| NDA Syllabus For Current Events | |
| Knowledge of important events that have happened in India in recent years Prominent figures at the Indian and international level, Cultural and sporting activities, Current important world events now. | |
Intelligence and Personality Test
The SSB procedure consists of two steps. Only candidates who pass the written test can participate in the SSB round. The details of the SSB exam are given below:
| NDA SSB Personality Test | |
| Stage I | 1. Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR)
2. Picture Perception Description Test (PP&DT). |
| Stage II | 1. Interview (IO)
2. Group Testing Officer Tasks (GTO) 3. Psychology Tests (Psych) 4. Conference |
Various IO, GTO and Psychometric tests are designed to indicate the presence/absence of officer qualities and their trainability in a candidate. Accordingly, candidates are recommended or not recommended to enter the SSB.
NDA Syllabus 2024 FAQ’S
What number of imprints are expected to clear NDA 2024?
The NDA expected slice off 2024 is 330 to 350 imprints in the two Maths and GAT papers. There are a sum of 120 inquiries in the composed test in the Science segment and 150 inquiries in the Overall Capacity Test.
Might I at any point plan for NDA in 90 days?
The need of great importance is making a review arrangement and following it steadily. Plus, applicants should address earlier years’ inquiry papers and fake tests to get themselves acquainted with the real test and figure out major areas of strength for the frail regions. In this article, we have examined how to plan for NDA in 90 days.
How long to read up for NDA?
To do the best planning of nda composed test it is encouraged to begin nda readiness at beginning phase just after tenth board test. A few understudies need to get ready after their twelfth board test. They can likewise break the test yet they need to give 8 to 10 hours out of each day on their review for 8 to a year.
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